Veto how does it work

Eisenhower 73 2 87th—88th John F. Kennedy 12 9 Johnson 16 14 Nixon 26 17 43 7 93rd—94th Gerald R. Bush 1 29 15 44 1 rd—th William J. Clinton 2 36 1 37 2 th—th George W. Bush 3 Obama 4 Trump Bush withheld his signature from two measures during intrasession recess periods H. The President withheld his signature from another measure during an intrasession recess period H.

The measures are not included as pocket vetoes in this table. Clinton withheld his signature from two measures during intrasession recess periods H.

The bills are not included as pocket vetoes in this table. Bush withheld his signature from a measure during an intersession recess period H. The bill is not included as a pocket veto in this table. The Senate has yet to vote on the resolution, but Majority Leader Mitch McConnell has said a vote will be held before the March 18th recess. For the joint resolution to go into effect, it must be signed by the President or left unsigned for 10 days. Article 1, Section 7 of the Constitution gives the President the power to veto legislation or joint resolutions such as the one permitted under the National Emergencies Act, by notifying Congress of his objections.

The veto occurs when a President objects to a bill or resolution. The President usually sends the bill back to Congress with a message explaining his objections; this is known as a direct veto. The last pocket veto used by President Bill Clinton in December Overriding a presidential veto requires a two-thirds majority in both the House and the Senate, as specified in Article 1, Section 7.

Given the expected vote margin in the Senate, it is unlikely Congress will override the expected President Trump veto, so the veto will be sustained. In either event, if Trump does issue a veto, it would be the first of his presidency.

During his eight years in the White House, Obama issued 12 vetoes and only one was overridden - a veto of the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act in September Last Name. Share this page. Follow Ballotpedia. Click here to follow election results! A veto refers to the ability to reject a decision or proposal made by a legislative body. Typically, this refers to the ability of a member of the executive branch of a government to reject legislation from the government's legislative branch.

In some cases, although an executive may have veto power, the legislative body may override the veto with sufficient votes. For example, the president of the United States may veto legislation that has passed the House and Senate , preventing it from becoming law. However, Congress may override the veto via a two-thirds vote in both chambers. In addition to the president, state governors also have veto authority for bills passed by their state's legislature, and in some states, governors may veto specific portions of a bill while allowing others to pass.

Veto types may include line-item a governor can veto specific items from a piece of legislation , reduction a governor may delete budget-related items , and amendatory a governor may amend a part of the legislation. There may also be restrictions on specific types of vetoes.